pound

pound
pound
A n
1 MeasWeight measurement livre f (de 453,6 g) ; two pounds of apples un kilo de pommes ; pears are 80 pence a ou per pound les poires sont à 80 pence la livre ; pound for pound chicken is better value than pork tout comparé le poulet revient moins cher que le porc ; to lose ten pounds in weight perdre quatre kilos et demi ;
2 (unit of currency) ⇒ Currencies and money livre f ; the British/Irish/Maltese pound la livre sterling/irlandaise/maltaise ; £500 worth of traveller's cheques, spoken) five hundred pounds' worth of traveller's cheques 500 livres sterling en chèques de voyage ; I'll match your donation pound for pound je donnerai exactement la même somme que toi ;
3 (compound) (for dogs, cars) fourrière f.
B modif [weight] d'une livre, de 453,6 grammes ; [coin, note] d'une livre ; a £200,000 house, spoken) a two hundred thousand pound house une maison de 200 000 livres sterling ; a two million pound fraud/robbery une escroquerie/un hold up de deux millions de livres ; a five/ten pound note un billet de cinq/dix livres.
C vtr
1 Culin (crush) piler [spices, grain, salt] ; aplatir [meat] ; to pound sth to réduire qch en [powder, paste, pieces] ;
2 (beat) [waves] battre [shore] ; to pound one's chest se frapper la poitrine ; to pound sth with one's fists frapper sur qch avec ses poings [door, table] ; to pound a stake into the ground enfoncer un pieu dans la terre ;
3 (bombard) [artillery] pilonner [city] ;
4 (tread heavily) to pound the streets battre le pavé ; to pound the beat [policeman] faire sa ronde.
D vi
1 (knock loudly) to pound on marteler [door, wall] ;
2 (beat) [heart] battre ; to pound on [waves] battre contre [beach, rocks] ;
3 (run noisily) to pound up/down the stairs monter/descendre l'escalier d'un pas lourd ; to come pounding down ou along the street descendre la rue d'un pas lourd ;
4 (throb) my head is pounding, I've got a pounding headache j'ai des élancements dans la tête.
Phrasal verbs
pound away :
pound away at [sth]
1 (strike hard) taper à tour de bras sur [piano, typewriter] ;
2 (work doggedly) travailler d'arrache-pied sur [novel, report].
pound out :
pound out [music] retentir ;
pound [sth] out, pound out [sth]
1 (play) faire ressortir [rhythm, tune] ;
2 (produce) pondre [qch] sur une machine à écrire [script] ;
3 US Culin (flatten) aplatir [steak].
pound up :
pound [sth] up, pound up [sth] concasser [rocks, pepper].

Big English-French dictionary. 2003.

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